What we will do
- Gather Historical Data: It is important to know how long ago the toxin was ingested and if the patient is already exhibiting any symptoms. Sometimes it is necessary to consult with a veterinary pharmacologist, such as Poison Control if it is a less common toxin.
- Gather Current Data: We will perform a thorough physical examination. Baseline blood work is necessary so we have something to compare to as symptoms change. Some blood values (such as electrolytes and liver enzymes) can change in hours and at times need to be closely monitored. Bloodwork is run on site.
- Treatment: Medical management. Vomiting can sometimes be helpful if the ingestion was recent and the patient is alert or without symptoms. Vomiting only empties 2/3 of the stomach, so if the patient ate a lot of toxins, then the remaining 1/3 of a lot is still A LOT and further treatment will be necessary. Many patients require several doses of a decontaminant, such as activated charcoal, along with hospitalization while receiving intravenous fluids through an IV pump. Patients that are more critical (due to concerns for seizures, rapid changes in temperature, heart rate, blood pressure, or level of consciousness) are monitored closely until symptoms resolve.
- For critical cases, Internal Medicine consultation is available.
Common toxins that we treat
- Marijuana or other toxic plant
- Medications
- Rodent bait
- Toxic substance or poison
- Chocolate
- Foreign object
- Garlic or onions
- Grapes or raisins
- Marijuana or other toxic plant
- Medications
- Rodent bait
- Toxic substance or poison